German Machine Guns From Wwii: An Overview
The German military made use of a wide range of machine guns during World War II. While some of the most iconic weapons used by German forces were the MG-34 and MG-42, the German military also produced a variety of other machine guns during the war. In this article, we’ll provide a brief overview of some of the most widely used German machine guns from WWII.
MG-34 Machine Gun
The MG-34 was the German military’s primary machine gun during WWII. Introduced in 1934, the MG-34 was a general-purpose machine gun that was used in a variety of roles. It was employed as a light machine gun, medium machine gun, anti-aircraft gun, and had a dual purpose as an infantry support weapon. It was chambered in 7.92×57mm Mauser and could fire up to 900 rounds per minute. The MG-34 was well-regarded by its users due to its versatility and effectiveness.
MG-42 Machine Gun
The MG-42 was developed to replace the MG-34 machine gun, and it was adopted by the German military in 1942. Like the MG-34, the MG-42 was a general-purpose machine gun that was used in a variety of roles. It was chambered in 8x57mm Mauser and had a rate of fire of up to 1,500 rounds per minute. This made it one of the fastest-firing machine guns of the war. The MG-42 was also notable for its durability and reliability, and was widely used by German forces during WWII.
MG-45 Machine Gun
The MG-45 was a machine gun that was developed towards the end of WWII. It was intended to replace the MG-34 and MG-42, and was chambered in 8x50mm Mauser. The MG-45 featured a number of innovative features, such as a quick-change barrel and a telescopic sight. Unfortunately, the MG-45 was never adopted by the German military, and only a few prototypes were ever produced.
FG-42 Machine Gun
The FG-42 was a machine gun that was developed for use by German paratroopers during WWII. It was chambered in 8x57mm Mauser and featured an adjustable rate of fire of up to 900 rounds per minute. The FG-42 was notable for its accuracy and its ability to fire in both semi-automatic and fully-automatic mode. It was also equipped with a bipod for increased accuracy when firing from a prone position.
MP-40 Machine Gun
The MP-40 was a submachine gun that was developed and adopted by the German military in 1940. It was chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum and had a rate of fire of up to 500 rounds per minute. The MP-40 was widely used by German forces during WWII and was notable for its compact size and its ability to be fired from the hip. It was also equipped with a folding stock for increased accuracy when firing from a prone position.
MP-43 Machine Gun
The MP-43 was a submachine gun that was developed and adopted by the German military in 1943. It was chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum and had a rate of fire of up to 500 rounds per minute. The MP-43 was an improved version of the MP-40 and was equipped with a folding stock and a longer barrel for increased accuracy and range. It was widely used by German forces during WWII.
MG-151/15 Machine Gun
The MG-151/15 was a 20mm aircraft machine gun that was developed and adopted by the German military in 1941. It was chambered in 20x82mm and had a rate of fire of up to 750 rounds per minute. The MG-151/15 was a development of the MG-FF and was widely used by German forces during WWII. It was notable for its accuracy and reliability, and was effective against both air and ground targets.
Conclusion
The German military made use of a wide range of machine guns during WWII. From the iconic MG-34 and MG-42 to the lesser-known MG-45, FG-42, MP-40, MP-43, and MG-151/15, the German military had an impressive arsenal of machine guns at its disposal. While some of these guns were more widely used than others, they all played an important role in helping the German forces carry out their operations during WWII.
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